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7 proven ways to clean your mattress: remove stains, odors and dust mites without harsh cleaners

Photo: Janja Prijatelj / Aiart

The mattress is an often overlooked casualty of our daily lives. It spends every night with us in all our physical and emotional states – from sweating to catching a cold, from breakfasts in bed to late-night Netflix marathons. Yet we pay it less attention than we do our sofa or our car. The result? Accumulation of dust, sweat, stains, unpleasant odors and (we won’t spoil it) a few bacteria and dust mites.

But there's no need to look for a new one right away mattresses or call expensive cleaners. There are several simple but effective home methods that you can use to thoroughly clean your bed – from removing stains and odors, to disinfecting and deep-cleaning. Below we present 7 proven steps that will restore freshness, functionality – and, above all, hygiene to your mattress. So let's get started!

1. Refreshment with essential oils and baking soda

Let's start with a step that acts as a natural deodorizer and aromatherapy in one. Baking soda is known for absorbing odors, while essential oils add a relaxing note.

    • Mix 2 cups baking soda with 20 drops of essential oil (e.g. lavender for calming or tea tree for antibacterial effect).
    • Spread the mixture evenly over the entire surface of the mattress using a fine sieve.
    • Let it run at least 2–3 hours, then thoroughly vacuum with a vacuum cleaner with good HEPA filter protection.

2. Removing yellow stains (sweat and oxidation)

Over the years, a mattress can develop yellowish spots – most often due to sweating and oxidation of body fluids. This is where the power of hydrogen peroxide comes into play.

    • Mix 3 tablespoons baking soda, 1 tablespoon liquid detergent and 240 ml 3 % hydrogen peroxide.
    • Pour the mixture into a spray bottle, mix well and spray on stains.
    • Leave on for 30-60 minutes, then wipe with a damp cloth and let it dry completely.
Photo: Janja Prijatelj / Aiart

3. Eliminating unpleasant odors with white vinegar

Vinegar is an excellent natural deodorant and mild disinfectant.

    • Spray distilled white vinegar on the surface of the mattress (do not soak).
    • Wait 10–15 minutes, then with absorbent cloth or blot up excess moisture with paper towels.
    • Then sprinkle baking soda and leave it to take effect for a few more hours.
    • At the end vacuum thoroughlyThe result? A freshness you won't even find in the Ikea catalog.

4. Steam cleaning for disinfection

If you have a steam cleaner, you have one of the best tools for mattress hygiene. The high temperature kills bacteria, viruses, and dust mites.

    • First the mattress vacuum thoroughlyto remove dust and particles.
    • Then use short bursts of steam and gradually cover the entire surface – especially stains and edges.
    • Let the mattress dry for at least 1 hour in the airspace.

5. Urine Stain Removal (Ideal for Parents and Pet Owners)

Fresh urine stains require quick action.

Photo: Janja Prijatelj / Aiart

6. Wash your pillows regularly – because they need love too

Pillows They are a magnet for sweat, dust mites and dead skin. Washing every 2 months is the minimum.

    • Opera two pillows at once in the washing machine, on highest temperature, with the addition washing soda and detergent.
    • Dry on low temperature in the dryerto maintain shape and fluffiness.

7. Deep cleaning of bedding

Don't forget – a clean mattress without washed sheets is like a shower without a towel.

    • Wash covers, blankets, bedspreads and sheets regularly, on sanitation program (if available).
    • Make sure they are completely dry before putting them back on the bed – moisture in the bed is an ideal breeding ground for bacteria and mold.

Conclusion: A clean mattress without chemicals

A clean mattress is not only a matter of comfort, but also of health. A properly maintained sleeping surface can significantly improve the quality of your sleep, reduce allergies, and prevent the spread of bacteria. With these simple home methods, you can keep your mattress fresh, stain-free, and ready for a carefree night's sleep without much expense or effort.

Don't forget: Regularity is key. Thoroughly clean your mattress at least twice a year, wash your pillows every two months, and change your sheets weekly. Your body and immune system will thank you.

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