Mold in the apartment is something that most people experience at least once in their lives – and almost no one forgets. When those ominous black or green stains appear on the wall, it's not a pleasant feeling. First comes denial ("it's just a shadow"), then the Googling phase ("is this dangerous?!"), and finally - if we're lucky - action. The good news? In most cases, mold can be successfully removed on our own, without calling a biohazard team. Let's take a look at how to remove mold.
Mold is not only an aesthetic problem – although it ruins walls and mood – but can also affect health. It causes allergies, respiratory problems and is especially dangerous for children, the elderly and people with weakened immune systems. Therefore, it is crucial to detect it as soon as possible and learn how to effectively remove moldbefore she grows up to own your home.
How to remove mold: professionally but simply
1. First: protect yourself
Before you attack the wall, protect yourself. Mold is not innocent dirt – it contains spores that can cause health problems if inhaled.
You need:
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- Protective gloves (latex or nitrile)
- Protective mask (ideally N95)
- Eye protection glasses
- Old clothes that you throw in the wash (or in the trash, if the situation is serious) after the event without any bad conscience
If the room is windowless, we also recommend a fan or at least an open door – ventilation is key.

2. Preparing the cleaning solution
The fastest and cheapest way to effectively remove mold is with a bleach solution. Let's not complicate things - you don't need a lab, just follow the proportions:
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- 1 tablespoon of dish detergent
- ½ cup chlorine bleach
- 1 cup warm water
Mix all of this together in a spray bottle. The bleach will kill the mold spores, and the detergent will help the solution “stick” to the wall so it stays on longer.
Important warning: Never mix bleach with ammonia, vinegar, or hydrogen peroxide – these are not home remedies, but potentially dangerous chemical reactions.
3. Cleaning process: from bottom to top
To effectively remove mold, it is important to spray or wipe the walls. from bottom to top. Why? Because it prevents the mold from spreading downwards due to gravity and creating new stains.
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- Soak the surface thoroughly, but be careful not to wet the walls (especially drywall - gypsum boards are not fans of bathrooms).
- If the mold is high up, use a stable ladder or a mop with a soft sponge.
- Let the solution sit – do not wipe it off immediately. Ideally, the surface should be independently air dry.
4. What if the mold remains?
Once the wall is completely dry, check to see if any dark spots remain. If so, repeat the process with a new mixture. Mold is stubborn, but usually subsides after 2-3 treatments.
However, if, even after repeated cleaning, you notice that the stains are returning, or that the smell of moisture remains – read on.

5. Alternative methods: for more sensitive noses
If bleach isn't your first choice (due to smell, sensitivity, or beliefs), you can also use:
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- Distilled vinegar: spray directly, leave on for 1 hour, then wipe and let dry.
- Hydrogen peroxide (3%): effective for smaller areas, a bit slower, but lightens stains.
- Commercial mold removers: check the ingredients – most contain bleach, just in a more “marketing guise”.
When does mold exceed your DIY level?
If the affected area is larger than 1 square meter, or if there is mold on inaccessible places (e.g. behind walls, under floors, in insulation), it's time for the professionals. This is not a defeat, it's a smart decision.
Pay attention to:
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- Persistent a smell of damp or mustiness
- Damp or soft walls
- Mold that returns despite cleaning
- Symptoms of allergies or breathing problems in family members
How to prevent having to remove mold ever again?
Mold doesn't come from nothing - it needs moisture, heat and themeIf you remove its conditions for life, you remove it before it even appears.
Practical tips:
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- Fix all leaky faucets and roofs immediately, not “when it’s time.”
- Regularly ventilate rooms, especially bathrooms, kitchens, and basements.
- Use dehumidifiers in humid rooms.
- Ensure sufficient insulation in the walls and around the windows.
- Use mold-resistant paints – especially in the bathroom or basement.

Learn how to effectively remove mold from walls
Mold on the wall is not the end of the world, but it is a warning. That something is wrong with the humidity, ventilation or – let's face it – our cleaning. The good news? Most cases can be quickly solved by ourselves if we know how to properly remove mold and why it is important to take action immediately.
Don't wait for the walls to start "whispering" to each other - grab a sponge, a protective mask and with a little effort your home will be fresh, healthy and, most importantly, mold-free again.





