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Down jackets and coats: 5 golden rules on how to wash them correctly so as not to damage them

Photo: envato

The unusually cold autumn this year quickly forced us to find our down jackets and coats. Even before we said goodbye to the warm days, we were already faced with the challenge of how to properly wash these winter clothes, which often require special care. Down jackets protect us from low temperatures with their exceptional insulating ability, but if they are not washed properly, they can lose their most valuable properties. Also, washing wool, leather and other types of coats incorrectly can cause permanent damage to the fabric. That's why it's important to know how to go about it properly.

So how do you keep your winter clothes in top shape through the cold months? Many of us are faced with the dilemma of whether to wash a garment at home or take it to a dry cleaner. There are simple tricks and tips you can follow at home to restore the freshness of your down jacket or coat without risking damage to the fabric or down. Read on to learn everything you need to know about properly washing and caring for your favorite winter pieces.

Photo: envato

Washing down jackets

Down jackets require special care, as improper washing can cause the down to stick together and lose heat. It is recommended to wash the down jacket infrequently, because each wash cycle reduces the natural oils in the down and affects the elasticity of the jacket. In case washing is necessary, follow these steps:

Washing machine: Use a washing machine with a higher capacity and select a program for delicate laundry. It is recommended to use a liquid detergent for delicate laundry or a specialized down detergent. Classic detergents can damage delicate fabric.
Washing: Wash the down jacket at low temperatures, between 30 and 40 degrees Celsius. Add a tennis ball or silicone ball to the drum to prevent the fluff from sticking together.
Drying: Air dry the jacket or tumble dry on low. While drying, regularly shake the down to distribute the down evenly. If drying in the dryer, add a few tennis balls to keep the down fluffy.

Washing coats

Different types of coats, such as wool, leather or faux fur, require different care:

Wool, cashmere and tweed coats: It is best to take these coats to the dry cleaner once or twice a year. For home maintenance, clean them with a clothes brush after each use. Hang the coat on a quality wooden hanger and empty the pockets to avoid deformation.
Faux fur coats: Faux fur coats can usually be washed in the washing machine. Before washing, turn the coat inside out and use a wool program at 30 degrees with a mild detergent. After air drying, gently brush the fur with a natural brush.
Leather coats: We recommend dry cleaning once a year. Smaller stains can be removed with a solution of rubbing alcohol and water, vinegar and water, or lemon juice and water. Never soak leather clothes in water.

Photo: envato

When is the right time to wash a winter coat?

If the coat is worn outdoors for several days in a row, it is recommended to wash it, especially if it has been exposed to sweat, salt or other impurities. However, washing too often can shorten the life of the garment. It is better to opt for chemical cleaning or occasional airing and removal of minor stains.

Proper care of winter clothes is crucial for their longevity. By following the tips above, you'll keep your down jackets and coats in great condition all season long. If you are not sure of proper cleaning, it is definitely better to entrust the garment to professionals.

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