When the sky comes alive in shades of green, purple and pink, we know it's time to see the Northern Lights. This natural phenomenon attracts tourists from all over the world, eager for unforgettable scenes and breathtaking night photos. However, how to prepare to see the aurora borealis, which destinations in Europe are the best and when is the best time? Read on for everything you need to know before you go hunting for the Northern Lights.
When is the best time to see the Northern Lights?
If you've ever seen photos of the northern lights – or “aurora borealis” – you already know that it's a light show like no other. The northern lights are most often seen between the months of September and April, when the nights are longer and darker, making the glow more prominent. However, observation times vary by location and weather conditions.
The most opportunities to observe the northern lights are in winter months, as the nights are longest during this time, which means that the sky is dark and ideal for observing. In addition, something else is important for ideal conditions - cleanliness a cloudless sky. They usually represent the best months for observation October, February and March, as these nights are long, but the temperatures do not exceed extreme cold, as they can be in January.
Where in Europe can you experience the northern lights?
The northern lights are most visible at northern latitudes, where the Earth's magnetic field is strongest. Fortunately, there are some destinations in Europe that are perfect for observing this natural phenomenon.
Norway - Tromsø and the Lofoten Islands
Norway is one of the most popular destinations for viewing the northern lights, especially the city of Tromsø, which is located inside the Arctic Circle. In addition to its favorable geographical location, Tromsø also offers organized access, accommodation and various organized tours. The Lofoten Islands offer an extra dose of magic, as the aurora borealis is reflected in the sea and illuminates the dramatic landscape.
BOOK: Tromsø Lodge & CampingTromsø Lodge & Camping
Tromsø Lodge & Camping is a popular accommodation near Tromsø, Norway, offering wonderful access to nature and the Northern Lights. Located along a river and surrounded by mighty mountains, it provides guests with a peaceful yet exciting environment to explore the arctic wilderness. Various types of accommodation are available, from simple campsites to comfortable cabins with full facilities. There are many opportunities for winter activities nearby, such as viewing the northern lights, skiing, snowshoeing and dog sledding. Tromsø Lodge & Camping combines natural beauty with modern comfort and offers guests an authentic Arctic experience.
Finland - Lapland and Rovaniemi
Finnish Lapland, especially the city of Rovaniemi, is a dream destination for lovers of winter experiences. The Northern Lights can be viewed from unique glass-roofed igloos, meaning you can experience the phenomenon from the comfort of your own warm shelter. During the winter months in Finland, the aurora borealis shines up to 200 nights a year!
LAURI Historical Log House Manor
LAURI Historical Log House Manor is a unique historic property in Rovaniemi, Finland, where tradition and culture intertwine in an authentic, warm atmosphere. This 19th-century wooden estate offers guests an authentic Lappish experience in antique-furnished rooms and hand-crafted wooden houses. The interior is decorated with attention to detail, with hand-carved furniture and antique accessories that tell the story of the local heritage. In addition to comfort, guests can enjoy various Finnish activities such as sauna, creative workshops and winter sports. LAURI Manor allows visitors to experience Finland in a completely authentic way, far away from the tourist hustle and bustle.
Sweden - Kiruna and Abisko National Park
In northern Sweden, in the small town of Kiruna and the nearby Abisko National Park, the conditions for observing the northern lights are extremely favorable. Abisko is known among connoisseurs as one of the best places in the world for observing, as it is located in a microclimate region where there are many clear nights.
Aurora River Camp Glass igloos & cabins
Aurora River Camp Glass Igloos & Cabins is a charming camp in Swedish Lapland that offers visitors a unique overnight stay in glass igloos and cozy cabins. Each igloo has panoramic glass windows through which guests can watch the northern lights and the starry sky from a warm shelter. It is located by the river Kalix, which allows for a peaceful atmosphere and direct contact with nature. In addition to relaxation, winter activities are also available, such as dog sledding, skiing and seeing the northern lights with professional guides. Aurora River Camp is the ideal choice for anyone who wants to experience the magic of arctic nights and authentic contact with the wild.
Iceland - Reykjavik and the south coast
Iceland offers a unique opportunity to observe the aurora borealis near the thermal springs. Iceland's south coast is particularly popular, with night-watching trips from Reykjavik, with the aurora often coming to life over the volcanic terrain and glacial lagoons.
Hotel Borg by Keahotels
Hotel Borg by Keahotels is an elegant five-star hotel in the center of Reykjavik, Iceland, famous for its sophisticated art deco architecture. The hotel, built in 1930, offers luxuriously furnished rooms and suites with a modern touch and timeless charm. High-quality services are available to guests, including a spa center, a fitness center and a restaurant where they can enjoy selected Nordic dishes. The hotel's location allows easy access to attractions such as Hallgrímskirkja, Harpa and the Old Port. Hotel Borg combines the historic atmosphere of Reykjavik with the comfort of modern luxury accommodation.
Scotland - Isle of Skye and Shetland Islands
Although Scotland is not as far north as the rest of the countries on this list, on certain nights the Northern Lights can also be seen on the Isle of Skye and the Shetland Islands. The Scottish islands are also famous for their wild nature, which means that the nightly aurora borealis shows are even more spectacular.
Tips to fully experience the Northern Lights
If you've already planned your "aurora hunt" or are still thinking about it, here are some additional tips to increase your chances of actually seeing the phenomenon:
Follow the forecast
There are websites and apps like it My Aurora Forecast, which provide insight into current forecasts and the level of activity of the aurora borealis. The greater the activity, the more likely it will appear even where it is not always visible.
Avoid light pollution
One of the main conditions is distance from city lights. The further away you are from light sources, the more vividly you will be able to observe the northern lights. The ideal location is outdoors, away from cities and artificial lights.
Be patient
Watching the Northern Lights is not like making a reservation at a restaurant - you never know when it will appear. So it's a good idea to plan a few days stay in your chosen location and prepare to stay alert for a few nights. The northern lights also often require patience and a bit of luck.
Dress warmly!
The northern lights are best seen in the winter months, which means that temperatures are low, often below zero. It is recommended to have several layers of clothing, comfortable shoes and all necessary accessories to keep you warm while waiting for the unforgettable light show.
Northern lights as the highlight of the trip
Hunting for the northern lights is more than just a trip, it is an unforgettable experience that awakens feelings of respect and connection with nature in many people. If you are lucky, you will witness one of the most beautiful natural performances that will remain in your memory for the rest of your life. So don't wait - plan your winter break and head north!
