In an urban environment, where green spaces are often hard to find, many are turning to innovative solutions for growing their own food. Balconies and terraces of apartments offer an excellent opportunity to establish small but fruitful gardens. Not only does growing your own fruit bring fresh vegetables and herbs directly to your plate, but it also has a positive impact on your mental well-being and health. In this article, we will introduce you to plants that are perfect for your urban garden.
How to arrange an urban garden on the balcony? Growing your own fruit on a balcony or terrace is not only possible, but also extremely satisfying. Whether you're an experienced gardener or a complete beginner, these 12 fruits allow you to enrich your culinary creations with fresh, home grown ingredients.
Plants suitable for the urban garden
1. Swiss chard
Swiss chard is a robust leafy vegetable that thrives even in smaller pots and is relatively undemanding to grow. With its brightly colored stems, it not only brings flavor to your plate, but also an aesthetic addition to your balcony garden.
2. Peppers
Peppers require a bit more sun and heat, but with proper care they can bear abundant fruit even on the balcony. Place the seedlings on the sunny side and water them regularly, and the result will be sweet or spicy peppers for your culinary masterpieces.
3. Beans
Growing beans vertically is an excellent choice for balconies, as the plant grows upwards and takes up little space. With proper support, beans will produce fresh pods that can be eaten raw or cooked.
4. Cucumbers
Cucumbers need more space to grow, but by using vertical supports or nets, you can use the space efficiently even on the balcony. Regular watering ensures that the cucumbers are juicy and ready for your salads.
5. Radishes
Radishes are fast-growing plants that can give you crops within a few weeks of sowing. They are ideal for growing in small pots and beginners in gardening, as they require minimal care.
6. Green
Greenery is another plant that can be successfully grown on the balcony. Although the plant is longer lasting and takes more time to mature, fresh greens from your garden will add flavor to soups and salads.
7. Garlic
Growing garlic is surprisingly easy, as you can plant a few cloves in a pot and wait for them to grow. Garlic doesn't require a lot of space or special care, and the result is fresh garlic for your kitchen ventures.
8. Ginger
Ginger may not be the first plant that comes to mind for growing on a balcony, but with a little patience it can be very successful. Ginger needs warmth and moist soil, so it is best grown in pots where you can control the conditions.
9. Spinach
Spinach is another leafy vegetable that thrives in pots. It is fast growing and offers multiple crops from one sowing, ideal for regularly adding fresh leaves to your meals.
10. Tomato
Tomatoes are perhaps one of the most popular balcony plants. With proper care and support, you can enjoy a rich crop of sweet tomatoes even in a small space.
11. Onions
Onions can be grown from seed or seedlings, taking up relatively little space. It is undemanding to grow, and its multipurpose use in the kitchen makes it indispensable in every balcony garden.
