The city, which empires tried to subjugate for centuries, is also the city where the best sides of the European and Asian continents intertwine. Istanbul, one of the world's largest metropolises, grew into the capital under the Byzantine Empire and retained this prestigious title even during the Ottoman Empire. But it is not only history that attracts tourists from all over the world, but a mixture of smells, tastes and experiences, as the city is bursting with attractions.
Today's Istanbul it stands on the remains of glorious empires, an incredible history that can be breathed in its alleys and squares. The city has become one with the imposing buildings of history, which carry countless stories, destinies and prayers. Let's name just the magnificent four - Hagia Sophia Mosque, Topkapı Palace, Blue Mosque and Grand Bazaar. The central sights are located in the very heart of the city, and discovering the surroundings of this Turkish metropolis is also a very interesting adventure.
When to Istanbul?
Plan your visit between March and May, when the temperatures are just right for exploring the cities, the tourist crowds are not yet noticeable, and the prices are also quite bearable. Also, a good time to visit Istanbul is between September and November.
Photo: Unsplash/Victoria MorganWhat should I see in Istanbul?
It would be unfair not to begin our exploration with the magnificent Hagia Sophia. The former church, which nowadays boasts as a mosque, is considered one of the greatest architectural works. The Eighth Wonder of the World experienced the glory and misery of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires and survived. During the Ottoman Empire, the church assumed the role of a mosque, then a museum, and today it stands proudly again in its prayer function. It is nothing short of brilliant Topokapi Palace, which was built by Mehmet the Conqueror in the 15th century. It is located near the Bosphorus, where the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire once lived and ruled. It is home to the highest Islamic art, with intoxicating gardens, ornate rooms and hand-painted ceramics.
Among the most interesting is the Harem area, where the sultan spent his days with his concubines and children. Also The Blue Mosque ranks among the city's big four. Sultan Ahmet I's gift to the city is considered one of the most beautiful mosques on the planet and boasted the same number of minarets as the Grand Mosque in Mecca, and later gave one to his big sister in Islam's holiest site. It was built between 1609 and 1616 and got its name from its blue interior.
Photo: Unsplash/Anna BerdnikIstanbul is also lively underground, as the Basilica Cistern is located there, which is supported by as many as 336 columns arranged in 12 rows. The basilica once served as a water cistern, and its work was completed only in the 6th century. When visiting Istanbul, take a walk to the Sultanhmet Mosque, which was built by the famous Ottoman architect Sinan in honor of Sultan Suleiman I. It is distinguished by a 53-meter-high dome, and a well-kept garden with a cemetery is also very special.
A decorated palace Dolmabahce on the other hand, it is a fine example of European influence on local architecture. Since 1854, it has been the main residence of the Ottoman sultan, and the famous Atatürk also died there. After a series of attractions, don't forget to stop at the Grand Bazaar, a large covered market that occupies the entire city quarter. If you are tempted by modernity, take a look at the private museum Istanbul Modern, where you can find works by Sarkis Zabunyan, Richard Wentworth and Yoko Ono.
Photo: Unsplash/Aram SabahHow to explore Istanbul?
The best means of transportation are buses and trams, which cover the most touristic areas of the city well. Pay attention while driving, as buses often do not announce stops, so you should follow them. You can also choose the metro, which is a cheap way of transportation, but the stations are placed at considerable distances. Driving by car is not recommended, as the traffic is quite heavy, and Turks are considered to be temperamental drivers.
How much is a plane ticket to Istanbul?
You can fly to the largest Turkish city with Turkish Airlines from Brnik for as little as €135. You can search for flight tickets according to your vacation date HERE.
Photo: Unsplash/Michael ParaulavaCovid-19 restrictions in Istanbul
To enter Turkey, you need a negative PCR or HAT test result, the first must not be older than 72 hours, the second must not be older than 48 hours. Fully vaccinated passengers need a certificate of vaccination, and those who have been vaccinated need a certificate of recovery. Check all current information about Covid-19 restrictions HERE.
Accommodation in Istanbul
Astra Boutique Hotel
In the Marmara area, just a few minutes away from the Suleymaniye Mosque and the Hagia Sophia, there is a nice traditional accommodation. The rooms are equipped with air conditioning and a TV, and every morning you are pampered with a continental or à la carte breakfast. Istanbul Sabiha Gokcen International Airport is 32 km from the property.
The Soul Istanbul
The hotel, suitable for adults only, offers spaces for socializing and an interesting garden. The tastefully furnished rooms boast luxurious bathrooms, many of which also have bathtubs. The accommodation is located a few minutes away from the Dolmabahce Palace, and a hearty breakfast awaits you in the mornings.
